Omara doesnt hide his abhorrence of torture, but he leaves ethical arguments against it to experts in that field. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading why torture doesnt work. It can work to find out facts from those reluctant to divulge them. Takes a scientific look at how the brain operatesor doesnt under stress, and points to more humane ways of getting information. If cruelty can extract secrets that will save lives, so be. The book given its subject as to how the brain and memory work when physical torture is applied as explained by a neuroscientist is complicated and not an easy read given the need to understand how the brain and nervous system works and interacts. The neuroscience of interrogation invoking the relevant science, he shows that torture undermines the very neurocognitive mechanisms requisite for recalling veridical information. Do you think torture is a good way to probe the longterm memory circuits.
Nov 26, 2015 what if he were given the power to oblige any one person, or group of people, to read why torture doesnt work. In countless films and tv shows such as homeland and 24, torture is portrayed as a harsh necessity. But as shane omara writes in this account of the human brain under stress, another reason torture should never be condoned is because it does not work the way torturers assume it does in countless films and tv shows such as homeland and 24, torture is portrayed as a harsh necessity. Nov 11, 2015 why torture doesnt work is a valuable book. Besides being cruel and inhumane, torture does not work the way torturers assume it does. Science shows that torture doesnt work and is counterproductive. If cruelty can extract secrets that will save lives, so. Heres what actually gets terrorists to tell the truth and. I elaborate the full case in my book, why torture doesnt work. But it also requires the manual to be revised, within a year, to reflect current, evidencebased best practices for interrogation that dont involve the use of force. The old hands overwhelmingly believe that torture doesnt work. The neuroscience of interrogation, and theyre devastating.
Dec 08, 2014 a report by the senate select committee on intelligence describes a yearslong c. A report by the senate select committee on intelligence describes a yearslong c. As shane omaras account of the neuroscience of suffering reveals, extreme stress creates profound problems for memory, mood, and thinking, and sufferers predictably produce information that is deeply unreliable, or even counterproductive and dangerous. Following the 911 attacks, the bush administration secretly authorized the use of enhanced interrogation techniques to compel suspected terrorists to divulge threats to americas national security. Many governments that have routinely tortured to obtain information have abandoned the practice when they discovered that other approaches actually worked better for extracting information. My research and book on the history and logic of torture show that it doesn t make america safer. Many governments that have routinely tortured to obtain information have abandoned the practice when they discovered that other approaches actually worked better for. In a book published monday, jose rodriguez, the former head of the cias clandestine service during the bush administration, defends the use of enhanced interrogation techniques eits such as. An interrogation aims to question somebody thoroughly, often in an aggressive manner to obtain information, or to extort a confession. Enhanced interrogation may get someone to talk, but theres no evidence that its the truth. Nov 30, 2015 the book given its subject as to how the brain and memory work when physical torture is applied as explained by a neuroscientist is complicated and not an easy read given the need to understand how the brain and nervous system works and interacts. The amendments main goal is to prohibit torture by demanding that all u. In similar vein, it also seems unlikely that the cia would have used torture to the extent that they did if it so clearly did not work, as the senate report appears to make out. Shane omaras new book casts morality aside to examine whether torture produces reliable information.
The neuroscience of interrogation, is of central importance. Within this discourse, shane omaras book, why torture doesnt work. Based on his knowledge on neuroscience shane omara comes to the conclusion that torture doesnt work, and that interrogation is far too important to be left to amateurs. Why torture doesnt work the neuroscience of interrogation book. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets.
The agency had long and adamantly defended its use of torture, staunchly arguing that it was not only just but necessary for the countrys safety. But omaras book provides an immense service by debunking any lingering doubts about tortures efficacy as an intelligence gathering tool using scientific evidence. Why torture doesnt work is the empirical case against torture, a reading of scientific research which concludes that torture is a poor method of extracting information, and that the people who argued for it and used it had no idea what they were doingthe message of science, according to omara, is unambiguous. Whether science matters to those who defend torture is another matter, as omara knows. The other barrier to eliciting truthful information through torture is that the captive quickly learns that, as omara puts it, while im talking, im not being waterboarded. Omara builds his case like a prosecutor, citing scientific studies and relentlessly poking holes in absurdities and inconsistencies in documents such as the torture memos.
Dershowitz feels it is incumbent on him to lead a discussion on a choice he feels is. What if he were given the power to oblige any one person, or group of people, to read why torture doesnt work. Alan dershowitz, the renowned legal scholar and civil libertarian, has stirred up a small hornets nest since the september 11 attacks by talking openly about the possibilities of sanctioning torture in america. Torture doesnt work except when it does the xx committee. But as shane omara writes in this account of the human brain under stress, another reason torture should never be condoned is because it does not. My research and book on the history and logic of torture show that it doesnt make america safer. Worse, as shane omara, a professor of experimental brain research at trinity college dublin, wrote in a recent book, why torture doesn t work. A former highlevel cia officer philip giraldi states.
Omara makes clear, the book does not examine the other uses or rationales for torture, such as the production of false confessions, or the general exploitation of the prisoner show trials, turning a prisoner into. If constant use over thousands of years of human history indicates efficacy then he might seem to be right. The neuroscience of interrogation that the extreme stressors employed during torture force the brain away from. Bush presidency, especially its seemingly interminable second term, was the ultimately useless media debate about the efficacy of torture in interrogating prisoners, particularly terrorism suspects. Why torture doesnt work by shane omara, 9780674743908, available at book depository with free delivery worldwide. But as shane omara writes in this account of the human brain under stress, another reason torture should never be condoned is because it does not work the way torturers assume it does.
One book defending waterboarding doesnt change the fact. Neuroscientist shane omaras book, why torture doesnt work. Dec 09, 2014 the senate report on the cias detention and interrogation program represents the most authoritative and comprehensive finding since the us launched its socalled war on terror more than. Why torture doesnt work shane omara harvard university press. Weve known for 400 years that torture doesnt work scientific. But as shane omara writes in this account of the human brain under stress. The neuroscience of interrogation kindle edition by omara, shane.
Omara is a professor of experimental brain research at trinity college in dublin whose research addresses human memory, cognition, and decisionmaking as well as the effects of stress and depression on the. Heres what actually gets terrorists to tell the truth. When the senate released its socalled torture report in december 2014 the world would learn that, for years, the cia had used unimaginably brutal methods to interrogate its prisoners often without yielding any useful or truthful information. Cooper notes the work of the political scientist darius rejali, which has helped demonstrate one thing about torture. The authors main argumentthat we could argue forever about the ethics of torture, but the point is moot if the techniques dont even work to solicit the information soughtis confirmed over and over as he works through experiments on the effects of sleep deprivation, pain, drowning, heating, cooling, sensory deprivation, and more. I think the people i would want to read this book are the mid to senior level policymakers these are often anonymous, but are centrally important to the business of governance and administration.
Omara builds his case like a prosecutor, citing scientific studies and relentlessly poking holes in absurdities and. You will never find a prisoner having their fingernails pulled out, being forced to kneel on bamboo reeds, having extremities cut off, being skinned alive, or placed in an iron maiden. Omara builds his case like a prosecutor, citing scientific studies and relentlessly poking holes in absurdities and inconsistencies in. Last year congress solidified the ban on torture by passing the mccainfeinstein amendment, ensuring that the united states can never again return to bushera torture policies. Prof omara, director of the tcd institute of neuroscience, has written a powerful, thoughtprovoking volume. Nov 30, 2015 why torture doesn t work by shane omara, 9780674743908, available at book depository with free delivery worldwide. Bush administration, the cia employed what it called enhanced interrogation techniques on detainees around the world. Why torture doesn t work is specifically meant to counter the claims of the efficacy of torture to produce information. The neuroscience of interrogation, torture can produce false information by harming those. Nov 30, 2015 torture doesnt work because the information secured is deeply unreliable for reasons rooted deep in the functioning of our brains, according to a leading irish neuroscientist who presents a. Torture is banned because it is cruel and inhumane. Real torture, you see, doesnt exist at the hands of this country. Since this real torture doesnt exist, the left has had to redefine it. Apr 02, 2014 cooper notes the work of the political scientist darius rejali, which has helped demonstrate one thing about torture.
There is overwhelming evidence detailed in my new book, why torture doesnt work. Worse, as shane omara, a professor of experimental brain research at trinity college dublin, wrote in a recent book, why torture doesnt work. Why torture doesnt work book columbus metropolitan. States whose agents engage in torture in a given year have a 93 percent chance of continuing to torture in the following year. One of these jesuits was friedrich spee, who responded to this poignant experiment on the psychology of torture by publishing a book in 1631. S m omara torture is banned because it is cruel and inhumane. Why torture doesnt work by shane omara project syndicate. Feb 27, 2018 why torture doesn t work the neuroscience of interrogation duration. The neuroscience of interrogation, attempts to bridge the gap between what we think we know about how torture works and what neuroscientists and other researchers really do know.
Torture doesnt work except when it does december 11, 2012 20committee one of the more tedious aspects of the george w. Torture doesnt work because the information secured is deeply unreliable for reasons rooted deep in the functioning of our brains, according to a leading irish neuroscientist who presents a. Why torture doesnt work shane omara harvard university. Instead, hes set himself the task of assessing the science behind a major justification for the. Jun, 2016 the old hands overwhelmingly believe that torture doesnt work. Why torture doesnt work is specifically meant to counter the claims of the efficacy of torture to produce information. Why torture doesn t work the neuroscience of interrogation book. The problem is that this is very likely mixed in with false intelligence and the torturer cannot know which is which. The senate report on the cias detention and interrogation program represents the most authoritative and comprehensive finding since the us launched its socalled war on terror more than. Why torture doesnt work the neuroscience of interrogation duration. An interrogation aims to question somebody thoroughly, often in an aggressive manner to.
A former senior interrogator in iraq says that abusing prisoners results in unreliable information, costs american lives, and it still hasnt turned up bin laden. Omara builds his case like a prosecutor, citing scientific studies and relentlessly poking holes in absurdities and inconsistencies in documents. If cruelty can extract secrets that will save lives, so be it. Torture quite definitely does work if its sole purpose is to punish the subject. What is more, it damages memory and is highly likely to prod. His findings appear in his new book, why torture doesnt work. It works well, so long as the goal is to extract a false confession.
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